aswellas就近还是就远原则 aswellas的用法总结例句

as well as 是就近原则。

如Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。

as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词，通常不位于句首。作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。而用not only ...but also...连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。

就远原则:

谓语动词与前面主语一致代表词汇：aswellas；（together/along）with；ratherthan ；except；besides；but；including；inadditionto；apartfrom

中文名:就远原则

类 型:动作

上映时间:2011-12-27

色 彩:彩色

aswellas的用法总结例句

as well as的用法总结例句如下：

A、 时间状语从句

一 .... 就

He standed up as I entered the room.

As the sun rose, the fog dispersed.

随着

as we neared the town , we saw a large camp fire.

B 、原因状语从句

as all the seats are occupied, we stood up.

as you are sorry, I will forgive you.

C 、方式状语从句：

像 一样

you ought to do as you were told. 像 你被告知的那样去做。

I have changed it as you suggested. 我已经像你建议的那样改了。

D 、比较状语从句 同级比较

you know as much as I know(do).

she can sing the song as well as I can sing this song.

she draws as well as she designs.

第一个as做副词修饰副词。

E 、让步状语从句

Intelligent as she is, she has not much insight.

Tired as they were, they sat up late.

以上的as都是连词，as的前后都是句子。把握住这一点，就能把握住as的很多其他用法。

as well as 根本上是来源于下面的句子：

she can sing the song as well as I can sing this song.

she draws as well as she designs.

否定结构用so 代替第一个as：

Things was not going so well as she had planned.

上面的是基本句型，as well as 的基本用法就是同级比较，表示前后两个句子在程度上相同。

aswellas谓语和谁保持一致

作为习语用作介词时，as well as的涵义是“还有”、“不但…而且…”。值得注意的是，在A as well as B的结构里，语意的重点在 A，不在 B.因此，“He can speak Spanish as well as English．”的译文应该是：“他不但会说英语，而且会讲西班牙语”，决不能译作：“他不但会说西班牙语，而且会讲英语”。如果这样翻译，就是本末倒置了。as well as和 not only… but also…同义，但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。

如果 as well as用作连词引出比较从句，其义为“和…一样好”。因此，“He speaks Spanish as well as English．”应译作：“他说西班牙语像说英语一样好”。语意的重点依旧在前部，不在后半部。

请注意 as well as以下的用法：

She called on you as well as I．

不但我来看你，她也拜访了你。

She called on you as well as me．

她不但拜访了我，也拜访了你。

在下列句中，as well as表示“像…一样”的涵义：

She as well as you is an English teacher．

她像你一样也是英文教师。

这里的谓语动词用is，不用are，因为句中的主语是she，不是she和you.

As well是副词短语，其义为“也”，相当于too，它一般放在句末，有时和连词and或but搭配使用。例：

He is a worker，and a poet as well．

他是工人，但也是诗人。

China possesses enormous quantities of coal and is rich in other minerals as well．

中国拥有大量煤炭，其他的矿藏也很丰富。

Mr．Liu can speak English，but he can speak Cantonese as well．

刘先生会说英语，但他也能讲广东话。

and就近原则还是就远原则

and不是按照就近原则或者就远原则来定义的，and在主谓一致部分从属于“并列结构”，其情况包括:

1，and并列是意义上是复数

My mom and my dad love me.

2,and并列的名词可以被视作是一套东西

ham and egg fish and chips

3,and 并列的结构在形式上看是单数但是实际表示复数的意义

What I think and say are none of your business.(这里我经常搞错，实际是用复数的！)

4当并列结构中有every each.many a 时，谓语动用单数

bothand有就近原则吗?

both...and...不用遵循就近原则。

这句话选用are，both...and..，不遵循就近原则。

词汇解析

1、both

英[bəʊθ]；美[boθ]

det. 双方，两者

pron. 双方，两者

adv. 双方都，两者都；不仅……而且……

conj. 既……且……；并；两者皆

例：Both the horses were out, tacked up and ready to ride.

两匹马都在门外被套上了马鞍，随时可以骑。

例：She cried out in fear and flung both arms up to protect her face.

她害怕得哭起来，急忙伸出双臂以保护自己的脸。

2、and

英[ənd; (ə)n; ænd]；美[ənd, ən,ænd]

conj. 和，与；就；而且；但是；然后

例：When he returned, she and Simon had already gone.

当他回来时，她和西蒙已经走了。

例：I'm going to write good jokes and become a good comedian.

我要创作出好的笑话并且成为一个优秀的喜剧演员。

扩展资料

一、both的用法

1、both用作形容词时，作“两个，俩”解，只用作定语,是前位限定词，常与复数名词连用。

2、both用作形容词与定冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格等限定词连用时，应置于其前，而不能置于其后。

3、在both之后接名词时用不用定冠词均可。

4、both用作形容词时不用于比较等级。

二、关于both的短语

1、both of them 他们俩都…

2、both and 两个都；既...又...

3、both the two 两者

4、both length 两个长边